Short Put

Short Put

Table of Contents

Basics Concepts

Basics Concepts Short Put

Context

Outlook

  • Bullish – You are expecting the stock to rise or stay sideways at a minimum.

Rationale

  • To pick up short-term premium income as the share develops price strength.
  • To lower the cost basis of buying a share (if the put is exercised).

Net Position

  • This is a net credit transaction because you receive a premium for selling the put.

Effect of Time Decay

  • Time decay works with your naked sold option. To take advantage of the maximum rate of time decay, sell the put in the last month before the option’s expiration.

Time Period to Trade

  • Last days of month before the option’s expiration

Breakeven = (Put Strike – Put Premium)

Steps to Trading a Long Call

Steps In

  • Try to ensure that the trend is upward (or sideways) and identify a clear area of support.

Steps Out

  • Manage your position according to the rules defined in your Trading Plan.
  • Hopefully the stock will rise or remain static, allowing your sold option to expire worthless so that you can keep the entire premium.
  • If the stock falls below your stop loss, then exit the position by buying back the puts.
  • Time decay will be eroding the value of your put every day, so all other things being equal, the put you sold will be declining in price every day, allowing you to buy it back for less than you bought it for, unless the underlying stock has fallen of course.

Exiting the trade

Exiting the Position

  • Buy back the options you sold or wait for the sold put to expire worthless so that you can keep the entire premium

Mitigating a Loss

  • Use the underlying asset or stock to determine where your stop loss should be placed.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • If done correctly, you can use Naked Puts to gain a regular income from rising or range bound stocks.
  • The Naked Put is an alternative way of buying a stock at a cheaper price than in the current market. This is because if you’re exercised, you’re obligated to buy stock at the low strike price, having already received a premium for selling the puts in the first place.

Disadvantages

  • Uncapped risk potential if the stock rises.
  • A risky strategy that is difficult to recommend on its own.