EXCEL CUMPRINC FUNCTION

The CUMPRINC function in Excel computes the cumulative payment on the principle of a loan or investment over two given time periods.

Syntax:

=CUMPRINC( ratenperpvstart_periodend_periodtype )

Parameter:

  • The following are the arguments:

 rate:

  • The interest rate is calculated on a per-period basis.

nper:

  • The number of repayment intervals for a loan or investment.

pv:

  • The loan/present investment’s value.

start_period:

The number of the first period over which the main payment is to be computed (must be an integer between 1 and nper).

end_period:

  • The number of the most recent period for which the main payment is to be determined (must be an integer between 1 and nper).

type:

  • An number (equal to 0 or 1) indicating whether the payment is paid at the beginning or end of the period:
    0 indicates that the payment is made at the end of the term;

          1 indicates that the payment is made at the beginning of the period.

Step By Step Guide of CUMPRINC Function

Example :

The spreadsheet below demonstrates the Excel Cumprinc function being used to determine the cumulative payment on the principle for each year of a $50,000 loan that will be paid off over 5 years. The interest is levied at a rate of 5% per year, and the loan payment is due at the end of each month.

  • #NUM! – Occurs if either: the supplied start period or end period is 0 or greater than nper; the supplied start period is greater than end period; or the supplied start period is greater than end period.
    Any of the provided rate, nper, or pv arguments is 0;
    The given type parameter is neither 0 nor 1.
  • #VALUE! – This error occurs if any of the supplied arguments are not recognised as numerical values.

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